The Light of Asia Home PageBook the Fourth
The Light of Asia - Book the Third
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- In which calm home of happy light and love
- Ligged lingered on01 our Lord Buddha, knowing not of woe,
- Nor want, nor pain, nor plague, nor age, nor death,
- Save as when sleepers roam dim seas in dreams,
- And land awearied on the shores of day,
- Bringing strange merchandise from that black voyage.
- Thus ofttimes, when he lay with gentle head
- Lulled on the dark breasts of Yasōdhara,
- Her fond hands fanning slow his sleeping lids,
- He would start up and cry, “My world! Oh, world
- I hear! I know! I come!” And she would ask,
- “What ails my Lord?” with large eyes terror-struck;
- For at such times the pity in his look
- Was awful, awe inspiring02 and his visage face03 like a god's.
- Then would he smile again to stay her tears,
- And bid the veenas a stringed instrument a little like a lute04 sound; but once they set
- A stringed gourd otherwise known as a wind harp05 on the sill, there where the wind
- Could linger o'er its notes and play at will—
- Wild music makes the wind on silver strings—
- And those who lay around heard only that;
- But Prince Siddārtha heard the Devas Lit.: bright-ones, gods06 play,
- And to his ears they sang such words as these:—
-
- We are the voices of the wandering wind,
- Which moan for rest and rest can never find,
- Lo! as the wind is, so is mortal life,
- A moan, a sigh, a sob, a storm, a strife.
-
- Wherefore and whence we are ye cannot know,
- Nor where life springs, nor whither life doth go;
- We are as ye are, ghosts from the inane,
- What pleasure have we of our changeful pain?
-
- What pleasure hast thou of thy changeless bliss?
- Nay, if love lasted, there were joy in this;
- But life's way is the wind's way, all these things
- Are but brief voices breathed on shifting strings.
-
- O Maya's son! because we roam the earth
- Moan we upon these strings; we make no mirth,
- So many woes we see in many lands,
- So many streaming eyes and wringing hands.
-
- Yet mock we while we wail, for, could they know,
- This life they cling to is but empty show;
- 'Twere all as well to bid a cloud to stand,
- Or hold a running river with the hand.
-
- But thou that art to save, thine hour is nigh!
- The sad world waiteth in its misery,
- The blind world stumbleth on its round of pain;
- Rise, Maya's child! wake! slumber not again!
-
- We are the voices of the wandering wind:
- Wander thou, too, O Prince, thy rest to find;
- Leave love for love of lovers, for woe's sake
- Quit state for sorrow, and deliverance make.
-
- So sigh we, passing o'er the silver strings,
- To thee who know'st not yet of earthly things;
- So say we; mocking, as we pass away,
- These lovely shadows wherewith thou dost play.
-
- Thereafter it befel he sate at eve
- Amid his beauteous Court, holding the hand
- Of sweet Yasōdhara, and some maid told—
- With breaks of music when her rich voice dropped—
- An ancient tale to speed the hour of dusk,
- Of love, and of a magic horse, and lands
- Wonderful, distant, where pale peoples dwelled,
- And where the sun at night sank into seas.
- Then spake he, sighing, “Chitra brings me back
- The wind's song in the strings with that fair tale:
- Give her, Yasōdhara, thy pearl for thanks.
- But thou, my pearl! is there so wide a world?
- Is there a land which sees the great sun roll
- Into the waves, and are their hearts like ours,
- Countless, unknown, not happy—it may be—
- Whom we might succour comfort07 if we knew of them?
- Oft-times I marvel, as the Lord of day i.e. the Sun08
- Treads from the east his kingly road of gold,
- Who first on the world's edge hath hailed his beam,
- The children of the morning; oftentimes,
- Even in their arms and on thy breasts, bright wife,
- Sore have I panted, at the sun's decline,
- To pass with him into that crimson west
- And see the peoples of the evening.
- There must be many we should love—how else?
- Now have I in this hour an ache, at last,
- Thy soft lips cannot kiss away; oh, girl!
- O Chitra! you that know of fairyland!
- Where tether they that swift steed of thy tale?
- My palace for one day upon his back,
- To ride and ride and see the spread of the earth;
- Nay, if I had yon callow young, inexperienced09 vulture's plumes—
- The carrion heir of wider realms than mine—
- How would I stretch for topmost Himalay,
- Light where the rose-gleam lingers on those snows,
- And strain my gaze with searching what is round!
- Why have I never seen and never sought?
- Tell me what lies beyond our brazen gates.”
-
- Then one replied, “The city first, fair Prince!
- The temples, and the gardens, and the groves,
- And then the fields; and afterwards fresh fields,
- With nullahs, ravines or gullies10 maidāns, parks11 jungle, koss on koss; A quarter of a yojana, same as a gow12
- And next King Bimbasāra's realm, and then
- The vast flat world, with crores on crores of folk.”
- “Good,” said Siddārtha; “let the word be sent
- That Channa yoke my chariot—at noon
- To-morrow I shall ride and see beyond.”
-
- Whereof they told the King: “Our Lord, thy son,
- Wills that his chariot be yoked at noon,
- That he may ride abroad and see mankind.”
-
- “Yea!” spake the careful King, “'tis time he see;
- But let the criers go about and bid
- My city deck decorate13 itself, so there be met
- No noisome offensive14 sight; and let none blind or maimed,
- None that is sick, or stricken deep in years,
- No leper, and no feeble folk sickly folk15 come forth.”
- Therefore the stones were swept, and up and down
- The water-carriers sprinkled all the streets
- From spirting = spurting, i.e. gushing16 skins, the housewives scattered fresh
- Red powder on their thresholds, strung new wreaths,
- And trimmed the tulsi-bush from Sanskrit tulasi: (the herb) basil, Bot.: ocimum sanctum17 before their doors.
- The paintings on the walls were heightened up
- With liberal brush, the trees set thick with flags,
- The idols gilded; in the four-went ways
- Suryadeva and the great gods shone
- 'Mid shrines of leaves; so that the city seemed
- A capital of some enchanted land.
- Also the crier passed, with drum and gong,
- Proclaiming loudly, “Ho! all citizens,
- The King commands that there be seen to-day
- No evil sight: let no one blind or maimed,
- None that is sick, or stricken deep in years,
- No leper, and no feeble folk sickly folk18 go forth.
- Let none, too, burn his dead nor bring them out
- 'Till nightfall. Thus Suddhōdana commands.”
-
- So all was comely and the houses trim neat, tidy19
- Throughout Kapilavastu, while the Prince
- Came forth in painted car, which two steers drew,
- Snow-white, with swirling dewlaps, and huge humps
- Wrinkled against the carved and lacquered yoke,
- Goodly it was to mark the people's joy
- Greeting their Prince; and glad Siddārtha waxed
- At sight of all those liege A loyal subject20 and friendly folk
- Bright-clad and laughing as if life were good.
- “Fair is the world,” he said, “it likes me well!
- And light and kind these men that are not kings,
- And sweet my sisters here, who toil and tend;
- What have I done for these to make them thus?
- Why, if I love them, should those children know?
- I pray take up yon pretty Sākya boy
- Who flung us flowers, and let him ride with me.
- How good it is to reign in realms like this!
- How simple pleasure is, if these be pleased
- Because I come abroad! How many things
- I need not if such little households hold
- Enough to make our city full of smiles!
- Drive Channa! through the gates, and let me see
- More of this gracious world I have not known.”
-
- So passed they through the gates, a joyous crowd
- Thronging about the wheels, whereof some ran
- Before the oxen, throwing wreaths; some stroked
- Their silken flanks; some brought them rice and cakes,
- All crying, “Jai! jai! victory!21 for our noble Prince!”
- Thus all the path was kept with gladsome joyful22 looks
- And filled with fair sights—for the king's word was
- That such should be—when midway in the road,
- Slow tottering from the hovel where he hid,
- Crept forth a wretch in rags, haggard and foul,
- An old, old man, whose shrivelled skin, sun-tanned,
- Clung like a beast's hide to its fleshless bones.
- Bent was his back with load of many days,
- His eyepits red with rust of ancient tears,
- His dim orbs eyes, poetic23 blear with rheum, discharge24 his toothless jaws
- Wagging with palsy A condition marked by tremor or shaking25 and the fright to see
- So many and such joy. One skinny hand
- Clutched a worn staff to prop his quavering limbs.
- And one was pressed upon the ridge of ribs
- Whence, came in gasps the heavy painful breath.
- “Alms!” moaned he, “give, good people! for I die
- To-morrow or the next day!” then the cough
- Choked him, but still he stretched his palm, and stood
- Blinking, and groaning 'mid his spasms, “Alms!”
- Then those around had wrenched his feeble feet
- Aside, and thrust him from the road again,
- Saying, “The Prince! dost see? get to thy lair!” hideaway26
- But that Siddārtha cried, “Let be! let be!
- Channa! what thing is this who seems a man,
- Yet surely only seems, being so bowed,
- So miserable, so horrible, so sad?
- Are men born sometimes thus? What meaneth he
- Moaning “to-morrow or next day I die?”
- Finds he no food that so his bones jut forth?
- What woe hath happened to this piteous one?”
- Then answer made the charioteer, “Sweet Prince!
- This is no other than an aged man.
- Some fourscore years ago his back was straight,
- His eye bright, and his body goodly: now
- The thievish years have sucked his sap strength27 away,
- Pillaged his strength and filched stolen28 his will and wit;
- His lamp has lost its oil, the wick burns black;
- What life he keeps is one poor lingering spark
- Which flickers for the finish: such is age;
- Why should your Highness heed?” Then spake the Prince:
- “But shall this come to others, or to all,
- Or is it rare that one should be as he?”
- “Most noble,” answered Channa, “even as he,
- Will all these grow if they shall live so long.”
- “But,” quoth the Prince, “if I shall live as long
- Shall I be thus; and if Yasōdhara
- Live fourscore years, is this old age for her,
- Jālini, little Hasta, Gautami,
- And Gunga, and the others?” “Yea, great Sir!”
- The charioteer replied. Then spake the Prince:
- “Turn back, and drive me to my house again!
- I have seen that I did not think to see.”
-
- Which pondering, to his beauteous Court returned
- Wistful Thoughtful29 Siddārtha, sad of mien appearance30 and mood;
- Nor tasted he the white cakes nor the fruits
- Spread for the evening feast, nor once looked up
- While the best palace-dancers strove to charm:
- Nor spake—save one sad thing—when wofully
- Yasōdhara sank to his feet and wept,
- Sighing, “Hath not my Lord comfort in me?”
- “Ah, Sweet!” he said, “such comfort that my soul
- Aches, thinking it must end, for it will end,
- And we shall both grow old, Yasōdhara!
- Loveless, unlovely, weak, and old, and bowed.
- Nay, though we locked up love and life with lips
- So close that night and day our breaths grew one,
- Time would thrust in between to filch steal31 away
- My passion and thy grace, as black Night steals
- The rose-gleams from yon peak, which fade to grey
- And are not seen to fade. This have I found,
- And all my heart is darkened with its dread,
- And all my heart is fixed to think how Love
- Might save its sweetness from the slayer, Time,
- Who makes men old.” So through that night he sate
- Sleepless, uncomforted.
-
- And all that night
- The King Suddhōdana dreamed troublous dreams.
- The first fear of his vision was a flag
- Broad, glorious, glistening with a golden sun,
- The mark of Indra; but a strong wind blew,
- Rending Tearing32 its folds divine, and dashing it
- Into the dust; whereat a concourse gathering33 came
- Of shadowy Ones, who took the spoiled silk up
- And bore it eastward from the city gates.
- The second fear was ten huge elephants,
- With silver tusks and feet that shook the earth,
- Trampling the southern road in mighty march;
- And he who sate upon the foremost beast
- Was the King's son—the others followed him.
- The third fear of the vision was a car,
- Shining with blinding light, which four steeds drew,
- Snorting white smoke and champing fiery foam;
- And in the car the Prince Siddārtha sate.
- The fourth fear was a wheel which turned and turned,
- With nave of burning gold and jewelled spokes,
- And strange things written on the binding tire,
- Which seemed both fire and music as it whirled.
- The fifth fear was a mighty drum, set down
- Midway between the city and the hills,
- On which the Prince beat with an iron mace,
- So that the sound pealed like a thunderstorm,
- Rolling around the sky and far away.
- The sixth fear was a tower, which rose and rose
- High o'er the city till its stately head
- Shone crowned with clouds, and on the top the Prince
- Stood, scattering from both hands, this way and that,
- Gems of most lovely light, as if it rained
- Jacynths and rubies; and the whole world came
- Striving to seize those treasures as they fell
- Towards the four quarters. But the seventh fear was
- A noise of wailing, and behold six men
- Who wept and gnashed their teeth, and laid their palms
- Upon their mouths, walking disconsolate. sad and unconsoled34
-
- These seven fears made the vision of his sleep,
- But none of all his wisest dream-readers
- Could tell their meaning. Then the King was wroth, angry35
- Saying, “There cometh evil to my house,
- And none of ye have wit the knowledge36 to help me know
- What the great gods portend sending me this.”
- So in the city men went sorrowful
- Because the King had dreamed seven signs of fear
- Which none could read; but to the gate there came
- An aged man, in robe of deer-skin clad,
- By guise a hermit, known to none; he cried,
- “Bring me before the King, for I can read
- The vision of his sleep;” who, when he heard
- The sevenfold mysteries of the midnight dream,
- Bowed reverent and said, “O Mahārāj!
- I hail this favoured House, whence shall arise
- A wider-reaching splendour than the sun's!
- Lo! all these seven fears are seven joys,
- Whereof the first, where thou didst see a flag—
- Broad, glorious, gilt with Indra's badge decorated with Indra's ensign37—cast down
- And carried out, did signify the end
- Of old faiths and beginning of the new;
- For there is change with gods not less than men,
- And as the days pass kalpas aeons38 pass at length.
- The ten great elephants that shook the earth
- The ten great gifts of wisdom signify,
- In strength whereof the Prince shall quit his state
- And shake the world with passage of the Truth.
- The four flame-breathing horses of the car
- Are those four fearless virtues which shall bring
- Thy son from doubt and gloom to gladsome light;
- The wheel that turned with nave of burning gold
- Was that most precious Wheel of perfect Law
- Which he shall turn in sight of all the world.
- The mighty drum whereon the Prince did beat,
- Till the sound filled all lands, doth signify
- The thunder of the preaching of the Word
- Which he shall preach; the tower that grew to heaven
- The growing of the Gospel of this Buddh
- Sets forth; and those rare jewels scattered thence
- The untold treasures are of that good Law
- To gods and men dear and desirable.
- Such is the interpretation of the tower;
- But for those six men weeping with shut mouths,
- They are the six chief teachers Often mentioned in the discourses, they are: Pūraṇa Kassapa, Makkhali Gosāla, Ajita Kesakambali, Pakudha Kaccāyana, Sañjaya Belaṭṭhaputta, Nigaṇṭha Nāṭaputta39 whom thy son
- Shall, with bright truth and speech unanswerable,
- Convince of foolishness. O King! rejoice,
- The fortune of my Lord the Prince is more
- Than kingdoms, and his hermit-rags will be
- Beyond fine cloths of gold. This was thy dream!
- And in seven nights and days these things shall fall.”
- So spake the holy man, and lowly made
- The eight prostrations, touching thrice the ground;
- Then turned and passed; but when the King bade send
- A rich gift after him, the messengers
- Brought word, “We came to where he entered in
- At Chandra's temple, but within was none
- Save a grey owl which fluttered from the shrine.”
- The gods come sometimes thus.
-
- But the sad King
- Marvelled, and gave command that new delights
- Be compassed found40 to enthral Siddārtha's heart
- Amid those dancers of his pleasure-house;
- Also he set at all the brazen doors
- A double guard.
-
- Yet who shall shut out Fate!
- For once again the spirit of the Prince
- Was moved to see this world beyond his gates,
- This life of man, so pleasant, if its waves
- Ran not to waste and woful finishing
- In Time's dry sands, “I pray you let me view
- Our city as it is,” such was his prayer
- To King Suddhōdana. “Your Majesty
- In tender heed With caring thought41 hath warned the folk before
- To put away ill things and common sights,
- And make their faces glad to gladden me,
- And all the causeways gay; yet have I learned
- This is not daily life, and if I stand
- Nearest, my father, to the realm and thee,
- Fain Willingly42 would I know the people and the streets,
- Their simple usual ways, and workday deeds,
- And lives which those men live who are not kings.
- Give me good leave, dear Lord! to pass unknown
- Beyond my happy gardens; I shall come
- The more contented to their peace again,
- Or wiser, father, if not well content.
- Therefore, I pray thee, let me go at will,
- To-morrow, with my servants, through the streets.”
- And the King said, amidst his Ministers,
- “Belike Perhaps43 this second flight may mend the first.
- Note how the falcon starts at every sight
- New from his hood, but what a quiet eye
- Cometh of freedom; let my son see all,
- And bid them bring me tidings of his mind.”
-
- Thus on the morrow, when the noon was come,
- The Prince and Channa passed beyond the gates,
- Which opened to the signet of the King; the King's official seal44
- Yet knew not they who rolled the great doors back
- It was the King's son in that merchant's robe,
- And in the clerkly dress his charioteer.
- Forth fared they by the common way afoot,
- Mingling with all the Sākya citizens,
- Seeing the glad and sad things of the town:
- The painted streets alive with hum of noon,
- The tailers cross-legged 'mid their spice and grain,
- The buyers with their money in the cloth,
- The war of words to cheapen this or that,
- The shout to clear the road, the huge stone wheels,
- The strong slow oxen and their rustling loads,
- The singing bearers with the palanquins,
- The broad-necked hamals porters, or bearers45 sweating in the sun,
- The housewives bearing water from the well
- With balanced chatties, poles46 and athwart across47 their hips
- The black-eyed babes; the fly-swarmed sweetmeat shops,
- The weaver at his loom, the cotton-bow
- Twanging, the millstones grinding meal, the dogs
- Prowling for orts, morsels, left-over food48 the skilful armourer
- With tong and hammer linking shirts of mail,
- The blacksmith with a mattock a kind of pick49 and a spear
- Reddening together in his coals, the school
- Where round their Guru, in a grave half-moan,
- The Sākya children sang the mantra Vedic texts50 through
- And learned the greater and the lesser gods;
- The dyers stretching waistcloths in the sun
- Wet from the vats—orange, and rose, and green;
- The soldiers clanking past with swords and shields,
- The camel-drivers rocking on the humps,
- The Brahman proud, the martial Kshatriya,
- The humble toiling Sudra; here a throng crowd51
- Gathered to watch some chattering snake-tamer
- Wind round his wrist the living jewellery
- Of asp and nāg, snake, possibly here meaning a cobra52 or charm the hooded death
- To angry dance with drone of beaded gourd;
- There a long line of drums and horns, which went,
- With steeds gay painted and silk canopies,
- To bring the young bride home; and here a wife
- Stealing with cakes and garlands to the god
- To pray her husband's safe return from trade,
- Or beg a boy next birth; hard by the booths
- Where the swart dark-skinned53 potters beat the noisy brass
- For lamps and lotas; pots (Hindi)54 thence, by temple walls
- And gateways, to the river and the bridge
- Under the city walls.
-
- These had they passed
- When from the roadside moaned a mournful voice,
- “Help, masters! lift me to my feet; oh, help!
- Or I shall die before I reach my house!”
- A stricken wretch it was, whose quivering frame,
- Caught by some deadly plague, lay in the dust
- Writhing, with fiery purple blotches specked:
- The chill sweat beaded on his brow, his mouth
- Was dragged awry was twisted55 with twitchings of sore pain,
- The wild eyes swam with inward agony.
- Gasping, he clutched the grass to rise, and rose
- Half-way, then sank, with quaking feeble limbs
- And scream of terror, crying, “Ah, the pain!
- Good people, help!” whereon Siddārtha ran,
- Lifted the woful man with tender hands,
- With sweet looks laid the sick head on his knee,
- And, while his soft touch comforted the wretch,
- Asked, “Brother, what is ill with thee? what harm
- Hath fallen? wherefore canst thou not arise?
- Why is it, Channa, that he pants and moans,
- And gasps to speak, and sighs so pitiful?”
- Then spake the charioteer: “Great Prince! this man
- Is smitten with some pest; his elements
- Are all confounded; Meaning: his body is out of balance56 in his veins the blood,
- Which ran a wholesome river, leaps and boils
- A fiery flood; his heart, which kept good time,
- Beats like an ill-played drum-skin, quick and slow;
- His sinews slacken like a bow-string slipped;
- The strength is gone from ham, and loin, and neck,
- And all the grace and joy of manhood fled:
- This is a sick man with the fit acute disease57 upon him.
- See how he plucks and plucks to seize his grief,
- And rolls his bloodshot orbs, eyes, poetic58 and grinds his teeth,
- And draws his breath as if 'twere choking smoke!
- Lo! now he would be dead, but shall not die
- Until the plague hath had its work in him,
- Killing the nerves which die before the life;
- Then, when his strings nerves, poetic59 have cracked with agony
- And all his bones are empty of the sense
- To ache, the plague will quit and light alight, land60 elsewhere.
- Oh, sir! it is not good to hold him so!
- The harm may pass, and strike thee, even thee.”
- But spake the Prince, still comforting the man,
- “And are there others; are there many thus?”
- Or might it be to me as now with him?”
- “Great Lord!” answered the charioteer, “this comes
- In many forms to all men; griefs and wounds,
- Sickness and tetters, skin diseases61 palsies, paralysis with tremblings62 leprosies,
- Hot fevers, watery wastings, issues, discharges63 blains blisters, sores64
- Befall all flesh and enter everywhere.”
- “Come such ills unobserved?” the Prince inquired.
- And Channa said, “Like the sly snake they come
- That stings unseen; like the striped murderer,
- Who waits to spring from the Karunda bush, Hindi: a shrub; Bot.: carissa carandas; Sanskrit: karamarda65
- Hiding beside the jungle path; or like
- The lightning, striking these and sparing those,
- As chance may send.”
-
- “Then all men live in fear?”
- “So live they, Prince!”
-
- “And none can say, ‘I sleep
- Happy and whole to-night, and so shall wake'? ”
- “None say it.”
-
- “And the end of many aches,
- Which come unseen, and will come when they come,
- Is this, a broken body and sad mind,
- And so old age?”
-
- “Yea, if men last as long.”
- “But if they cannot bear their agonies,
- Or if they will not bear, and seek a term;
- Or if they bear, and be, as this man is,
- Too weak except for groans, and so still live,
- And growing old, grow older, then—what end?”
- “They die, Prince.”
-
- “Die?”
-
- “Yea, at the last comes Death,
- In whatsoever way, whatever hour.
- Some few grow old, most suffer and fall sick
- But all must die—behold, where comes the Dead!”
- Then did Siddārtha raise his eyes, and see
- Fast pacing towards the river brink a band
- Of wailing people; foremost one who swung
- An earthen bowl with lighted coals; behind
- The kinsmen, shorn, with mourning marks, ungirt,
- Crying aloud, “O Rama, Rama, hear!
- Call upon Rama, brothers”; next the bier,
- Knit of four poles with bamboos interlaced,
- Whereon lay, stark and stiff, feet foremost, lean,
- Chapfallen, With loose chin66 sightless, hollow-flanked, a-grin, grinning67
- Sprinkled with red and yellow dust—the Dead,
- Whom at the four-went ways crossroads68 they turned head first,
- And crying “Rama, Rama!” carried on
- To where a pile was reared beside the stream:
- Thereon they laid him, building fuel up—
- Good sleep hath one that slumbers on that bed!
- He shalt not wake for cold, albeit he lies
- Naked to all the airs—for soon they set
- The red flame to the corners four, which crept,
- And licked, and flickered, finding out his flesh
- And feeding on it with swift hissing tongues,
- And crackle of parched skin, and snap of joint;
- Till the fat smoke thinned and the ashes sank
- Scarlet and grey, with here and there a bone
- White midst the grey—the total of the man.
-
- Then spake the Prince: “Is this the end which comes
- To all who live?”
-
- “This is the end that comes
- To all,” quoth said69 Channa, “he upon the pyre—
- Whose remnants are so petty that the crows
- Caw hungrily, then quit the fruitless feast—
- Ate, drank, laughed, loved, and lived, and liked life well,
- Then came—who knows?—some gust of jungle wind,
- A stumble on the path, a taint poison70 in the tank,
- A snake's nip, half a span of angry steel,
- A chill, a fleshbone, or a falling tile,
- And life was over and the man is dead.
- No appetites, no pleasures, and no pains
- Hath such; the kiss upon his lips is nought
- The fire-scorch nought; he smelleth not his flesh
- A-roast, nor yet the sandal and the spice
- They burn; the taste is emptied from his mouth,
- The hearing of his ear is clogged, the sight
- Is blinded in his eyes; those whom be loved
- Wail desolate, for even that must go,
- The body, which was lamp unto the life,
- Or worms will have horrid feast of it.
- Here is the common destiny of flesh:
- The high and low, the good and bad, must die,
- And then, 'tis taught, begin anew and live
- Somewhere, somehow—who knows?—and so again
- The pangs, the parting, and the lighted pile—
- Such is man's round.”
-
- But lo! Siddārtha turned
- Eyes gleaming with divine tears to the sky,
- Eyes lit with heavenly pity to the earth;
- From sky to earth he looked, from earth to sky,
- As if his spirit sought in lonely flight
- Some far-off vision, linking this and that,
- Lost—past—but searchable, but seen, but known.
- Then cried he, while his lifted countenance
- Glowed with the burning passion of a love
- Unspeakable, the ardour of a hope
- Boundless, insatiate: “Oh! suffering world;
- Oh! known and unknown of my common flesh,
- Caught in this common net of death and woe,
- And life which binds to both! I see, I feel
- The vastness of the agony of earth
- The vainness of its joys, the mockery
- Of all its best, the anguish of its worst;
- Since pleasures end in pain, and youth in age,
- And love in loss, and life in hateful death,
- And death in unknown lives, which will but yoke
- Men to their wheel again to whirl the round
- Of false delights and woes that are not false.
- Me too this lure hath cheated, so it seemed
- Lovely to live, and life a sunlit stream
- For ever flowing in a changeless peace;
- Whereas the foolish ripple of the flood
- Dances so lightly down by bloom and lawn
- Only to pour its crystal quicklier
- Into the foul salt sea. The veil is rent
- Which blinded me! I am as all these men
- Who cry upon their gods and are not heard
- Or are not heeded—yet there must be aid!
- For them and me and all there must be help!
- Perchance the gods have need of help themselves,
- Being so feeble that when sad lips cry
- They cannot save! I would not let one cry
- Whom I could save! How can it be that Brahm
- Would make a world and keep it miserable,
- Since, if, all-powerful, he leaves it so,
- He is not good, and if not powerful,
- He is not God?—Channa! lead home again!
- It is enough! mine eyes have seen enough!”
-
- Which when the King heard, at the gates he set
- A triple guard; and bade no man should pass
- By day or night, issuing or entering in,
- Until the days were numbered of that dream.
The Light of Asia Home PageBook the Fourth
last updated: August 2008