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Navapadamaÿjarã
A New Collection of Sentences
Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammàsambuddhassa
Reverence to Him, the Gracious One, the Worthy One, the Perfect Sambuddha
Pañhamo Paricchedo, Pulliïganàmaü 01
Chapter One, Masculine Nouns
1-1: A-kàrantapulliïga - Buddha
1-1: Masculine Gender with -a at the end - Buddha
Atha a-kàrantapulliïgo Buddha-saddo vuccate:
Now the Masculine Gender with -a at the end
is illustrated 02 with the declinable word 03 Buddha: 04
Abstract:
|
singular: |
plural: |
case: |
| -o | -à | nomimative - pañhamà |
| -a -à | -à | vocative - (pañhamà) |
| -aü | -e | accusative - dutiyà |
| -ena -à | -ehi -ebhi | instrumental - tatiyà |
| -assa -àya | -ànaü | dative - catutthã |
| -à -ato -asmà -amhà | -ehi -ebhi | ablative - paÿcamã |
| -assa | -ànaü | genitive - chaññhã |
| -e -asmiü -amhi | -esu | locative - sattamã |
Sentences:
Buddho ... bodhàya Dhammaü deseti 05 (nominative singular)
The Buddha ... teaches the Dhamma for (the attainment of) Awakening
Nibbànaü paramaü vadanti Buddhà 06 (nominative plural)
Nibbàna is supreme say the Buddhas
Namo te, Buddha ... vippamuttosi sabbadhi 07 (vocative singular)
Namo te, Buddhà ... vippamuttosi sabbadhi
Reverence to you, Buddha, you who are free in every way!
Bho Buddhà! Tumhe pi kho maü pàletha (vocative plural)
Good Buddhas! Indeed you must protect me
Vijjàcaraõasampannaü Buddhaü vandàma Gotamaü! 08 (accusative singular)
We should worship the Buddha Gotama who has understanding and good conduct!
Atãte Buddhe 09 parinibbute ... anussarissati 10 (accusative plural)
He will remember past Buddhas who attained complete emancipation
Yo ve Buddhena codito, Bhikkhusaïghassa pekkhati 11 (agentive instr. sing.) 12
Yo ve Buddhà codito, Bhikkhusaïghassa pekkhati
I am he who, while the bhikkhu Saïgha watched, was reproved by the Buddha,
Vaõõitaü buddhehi 13 ... àraÿÿiko hoti (agentive instrumental plural)
There is one who is a forest-dweller ... because it is praised by the Buddhas
Buddhena seññho va samo va vijjati 14 (instrumental singular)
Buddhà seññho va samo va vijjati
There is one better than or the same as the Buddha
Asamehi Buddhehi sãlàdãhi samo ti 15 (instrumental plural)
Equal with the morality and so on of the unequalled Buddhas
Asokapupphamàlàhaü Buddhassa upanàmayiü 16 (dative singular)
Asokapupphamàlàhaü Buddhàya 17 upanàmayiü
I offered a garland of Asoka flowers to the Buddha
Buddhànaü aÿjaliü paggayha tiññhanti 18 (dative plural)
They stood with their hands stretched out towards the Buddhas
Dvàsãti Buddhà gaõhiü, dve sahassàni bhikkhuto (ablative singular)
Dvàsãti Buddhato gaõhiü, dve sahassàni bhikkhuto 19
Dvàsãti Buddhasmà gaõhiü, dve sahassàni bhikkhuto
Dvàsãti Buddhamhà gaõhiü, dve sahassàni bhikkhuto
82,000 I took from the Buddha, 2,000 from the monks
Buddhehi Bhagavantehi pabhà niccharati (ablative plural)
Radiance is emitted from the Buddhas, the Gracious Ones
Brahmadatto... Buddhassa vaõõaü bhàsati 20 (genitive singular)
Brahmadatto... Buddhàya vaõõaü bhàsati
Brahmadatta ... spoke in praise of the Buddha
Buddhànaü ... Dhammadesanà taü pakàsesi 21 (genitive plural)
He explained the Dhamma teaching of the Buddhas
Buddhe ca Dhamme ca abhippasannà 22 (locative singular)
Buddhasmiü ca Dhamme ca abhippasannà (locative singular)
Buddhamhi ca Dhamme ca abhippasannà
Completely confident in the Buddha and the Dhamma
Buddhesu sagàravatà, Dhamme apaciti yathàbhåtaü 23 (locative plural)
Having respect towards the Buddhas, and revering the Dhamma as it is
Iti Pañhamo Pàñho
Such is the First Lesson