5-10: Masculine Forms of the (Demonstrative) Pronoun

5-10: Sabbanāmapulliṅgarūpāni - amu
5-10: Masculine Forms of the (Demonstrative) Pronoun - amu

Sabbanāmapulliṅgarūpāni amu-saddo vuccante
Now the forms of the (Demonstrative) Masculine Pronoun
are illustrated with the declineable word amu

singular:	plural:	case:
asu amu	amū amūyo	nomimative - paṭhamā
amuṁ	amū amūyo	accusative - dutiyā
amunā	amūhi amūhbi	instrumental - tatiyā
adussa amussa	amūsaṁ amūsānaṁ	dative - catutthī
amusmā amumhā	amūhi amūhbi	ablative - pañcamī
adussa amussa	amūsaṁ amūsānaṁ	genitive - chaṭṭhī
amusmiṁ amumhi	amūsu	locative - sattamī

Asu Mahārājā catīhi saṅgahavatthūhi janaṁ toseti (nom. sing.)
Amu Mahārājā catīhi saṅgahavatthūhi janaṁ toseti
That Great King satisfied the people with the four bases of kindliness The saṅgahavatthu are dāna (liberality); peyyavajja (kindly speech); atthacariya (beneficial actions); and samānattatā (equanimity).⁰¹

Amū Mahārājā catūhi saṅgahavatthūhi janaṁ tosenti (nom. plur.)
Amūyo Mahārājā catūhi saṅgahavatthūhi janaṁ tosenti
Those Great Kings satisfied the people with the four bases of kindliness

Amuṁ Mahārājānaṁ sakkaccaṁ upasaṅkamati mahājano (acc. sing.)
The people respectfully approach that Great King

Amū Mahārāje sakkaccaṁ upasaṅkamati mahājano (acc. plur.)
Amūyo Mahārāje sakkaccaṁ upasaṅkamati mahājano
The people respectfully approach those Great Kings

Amunā Mahārājena pi mahāpāsādo kārāpīyate (agent. inst. sing.)
The great palace is built by that Great King

Amūhi Mahārājehi Mahāvihāro pi kārāpito (agent. inst. plur.)
The Great Monastery was built by those Great Kings

Amunā Mahārājena kho pana mahājano sucarati (inst. sing.)
Because of that Great King the mass of the people live happily

Amūhi Mahārājehi kho pana mahājano sucarati (inst. plur.)
Because of those Great Kings the mass of the people live happily

Adussa Mahārājassa paṇṇākāraṁ deti mahājano (dat. sing.)
Amussa Mahārājassa paṇṇākāraṁ deti mahājano
The mass of the people give a present to that Great King

Amūsaṁ Mahārājānaṁ paṇṇākāraṁ denti mahājanā (dat. plur.)
Amūsānaṁ Mahārājānaṁ paṇṇākāraṁ denti mahājanā
The mass of the people give a present to those Great Kings

Amusmā Mahārājamhā pana mahabbhayaṁ uppajjati (abl. sing.)
Amumhā Mahārājamhā pana mahabbhayaṁ uppajjati
Fear arises from that Great King

Amūhi Mahārājehi mahabbhayāni uppajjanti (abl. plur.)
Fears arise from those Great Kings

Adussa Mahārājassa vappamaṅgalañ-ca hoti (gen. sing.)
Amussa Mahārājassa vappamaṅgalañ-ca hoti
This is that Great King's sowing festival

Amūsaṁ Mahārājānaṁ vappamaṅgalāni honti (gen. plur.)
Amūsānaṁ Mahārājānaṁ vappamaṅgalāni honti
These are those Great Kings' sowing festivals

Amusmiṁ Mahārāje kho pana mahājano pasīdati (loc. sing.)
Amumhi Mahārāje kho pana mahājano pasīdati
The mass of the people have confidence in that Great King

Amūsu Mahārājesu kho pana mahājanā pasīdanti (loc. plur.)
The mass of the people have confidence in those Great Kings