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6-4: Catu
6-4: Four
Abstract:
|
masculine plural: |
case: |
| cattāro caturo | nomimative - paṭhamā |
| cattāro caturo | accusative - dutiyā |
| catūhi catūbhi | instrumental - tatiyā |
| catunnaṁ | dative - catutthī |
| catūhi catūbhi | ablative - pañcamī |
| catunnaṁ | genitive - chaṭṭhī |
| catusu | locative - sattamī |
Sentences (masculine):
Cattāro Mahārājā rajjaṁ karonti (nom. plur.)
Caturo Mahārājā rajjaṁ karonti
Four Great Kings rule the kingdom
Cattāro Mahārāje upagacchati ekacco (acc. plur.)
Caturo Mahārāje upagacchati ekacco
Someone approached the Four Great Kings
Catūhi Mahārājehi puññāni karīyante (agent. inst. plur.)
Merit was made by the Four Great Kings
Catūhi Mahārājehi jīvanti mahājanā (inst. plur.)
Because of the Four Great Kings the mass of the people live
Catunnaṁ Mahārājānaṁ pannākāraṁ denti (dat. plur.)
They gave a gift to the Four Great Kings
Catūhi Mahārājehi bhayāni uppajjanti (abl. plur.)
Fears arise from the Four Great Kings
Catunnaṁ Mahārājānaṁ ābharaṇaṁ hoti (gen. plur.)
This is the Four Great Kings' ornament
Catūsu Mahārājesu pasīdati mahājano (loc. plur.)
The mass of the people have confidence in the Four Great Kings
Abstract:
|
feminine plural: |
case: |
| cattasso | nomimative - paṭhamā |
| cattasso | accusative - dutiyā |
| catūhi catūbhi | instrumental - tatiyā |
| catassannaṁ | dative - catutthī |
| catūhi catūbhi | ablative - pañcamī |
| catassannaṁ | genitive - chaṭṭhī |
| catusu | locative - sattamī |
Sentences (feminine):
Catasso kaññāyo puññāni karonti (nom. plur.)
The four girls make merit
Catasso kaññāyo puññāni kārāpeti (acc. plur.)
He had the four girls make merit
Catūhi kaññāhi Saṅgho bhattaṁ bhojāpito (agent. inst. plur.)
The Saṅgha was served food by the four girls
Catūhi kaññāhi vadhaṁ pāpuṇanti purisā (inst. plur.)
Because of the four girls the men were punished
Catassannaṁ kaññānaṁ ābharaṇāni denti (dat. plur.)
They gave ornaments to the four girls
Catūhi kaññāhi ayaṁ kaññā adhikā (abl. plur.)
This girl is superior to the (other) four girls
Catassannaṁ kaññānaṁ ābharaṇaṁ hoti (gen. plur.)
This is the four girls' ornament
Catūsu kaññāsu pasīdati ekacco puriso (loc. plur.)
Some man has confidence in the four girls
Abstract:
|
neuter plural: |
case: |
| cattāri | nomimative - paṭhamā |
| cattāri | accusative - dutiyā |
| catūhi catūbhi | instrumental - tatiyā |
| catunnaṁ | dative - catutthī |
| catūhi catūbhi | ablative - pañcamī |
| catunnaṁ | genitive - chaṭṭhī |
| catusu | locative - sattamī |
Sentences (neuter):
Cattāri kulāni bahuṁ puññaṁ karonti (nom. plur.)
Four families make abundant merit
Cattāri kulāni upagacchanti ekacce (acc. plur.)
Some approach the four families
Catūhi kulehi vihāro kārāpīyate (agent. inst. plur.)
The monastery was made by the four families
Catūhi kulehi jīvanti ekacce purisā (inst. plur.)
Because of the four families some men live
Catunnaṁ kulānaṁ sakkāraṁ karonti (dat. plur.)
They pay respects to the four families
Catūhi kulehi apenti ekacce (abl. plur.)
Some depart from the four families
Catunnaṁ kulānaṁ nāmagottādayo (gen. plur.)
The four families name and lineage and so on
Catusu kulesu pasīdati mahājano (loc. plur.)
The mass of the people have faith in the four families
Iti Catuttho Pāṭho
Such is the Fourth Lesson
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